Freud

From Individual Psychology to Group Psychology

By (author) M. Andrew Holowchak

Hardback - £79.00

Publication date:

13 September 2012

Length of book:

202 pages

Publisher

Jason Aronson, Inc.

ISBN-13: 9780765709455

Freud: From Individual Psychology to Group Psychology, by M. Andrew Holowchak, explores Freudian psychoanalysis as a full-fledged science, as it relates psychoanalytically to issues of individual psychology (Individualpsychologie) and group psychology (Massenpsychologie). It answers questions such as “How effective did Freud perceive individual psychology to be?,” “What is group psychology?,” “To what extent did Freud think psychoanalytic investigation of group pathology could be curative of social ills?,” “How seriously did Freud take metapsychological explanation?,” and “How important were auxiliary hypotheses, borrowed (often uncritically) from other disciplines, in the formation of group psychology?” In sketching out the development of individual psychology and group psychology, Holowchak argues that for Freud, psychoanalysis was always essentially a procedure for investigating unconscious phenomena that allowed for explication and understanding of both individual and group issues.
Part I of Freud focuses on individual psychology, traces out the development of Freud’s thought on clinical therapy and analyzing the various clinical methods and theories Freud employed over the years. Holowchak critically examines the merit of Freudian psychoanalysis as a remedy for individual pathology. Part II focuses on group psychology, starting with an overview of the conditions influencing Freud’s shift to group-psychology issues and moving on to a psychoanalytic examination of other disciplines—non-sciences and sciences alike. Finally, Holowchak analyzes the worth of Freudian psychoanalysis as a remedy for group pathology.
Readers are given a comprehensive depiction as well as a critical analysis of the development of psychoanalysis in an easy-to-assimilate manner from Freud’s early days in analytic therapy, beginning with his stays with Charcot and Bernheim in France, to his mature thinking, where he develops notions such as the death drive and the structural model (id, ego, and super-ego) to compensate for theoretical defects in his earlier thinking.
Holowchak (Rider Univ.) has written what may be considered an unadorned close reading of Freud's works as they move thematically from a focus on individual psychology to group psychology. As such, the book's greatest use will be as a reference guide to the Freudian corpus. The book's critical insights are few and unoriginal, and the greatest part of the book is devoted to summary and citation of the Freudian opus. Attention to the historical context of Freud's thought is scant, and the author pays no attention to Freud's contributions to the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society (1906-18), the discussion of which would have illuminated more fully the turn from individual to group psychology. For the student first coming to Freud, this book will be helpful for its balanced view of the psychoanalytic project....Summing Up: Recommended.